Exterior Remodeling · South Florida

Landscape Hardscape Design

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Landscape Hardscape Design

Landscape hardscape design is where every other project on this list — patios, driveways, retaining walls, walkways, lighting, planting beds, drainage — gets planned together as one property-wide system instead of as separate, disconnected additions. It’s the layer that decides how water moves across your entire lot, not just off one slab, and it’s where Florida-specific rules about water use and impervious surface actually come into play at the design stage.

The University of Florida’s Florida-Friendly Landscaping Program shapes how we approach planting and drainage design here, and state law specifically protects a homeowner’s right to build that way even where an HOA might prefer otherwise.

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Florida-Friendly Landscaping principles guide the plan.

The UF/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscaping framework lays out nine core principles — right plant in the right place, efficient irrigation, limited turf area, drought-tolerant plant selection, mulch, and drainage-conscious design among them — aimed at reducing water use and stormwater runoff while keeping a landscape that survives short-term water restrictions largely undamaged. Florida Statute 373.185 specifically prohibits local governments and, by extension, homeowners associations from banning Florida-friendly landscaping practices outright, which matters for homeowners who want a lower-water, native-leaning design in a community with more traditional turf expectations.

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Retaining walls and grade changes.

Elevation changes are common on South Florida lots — canal-adjacent property, corner lots, and lots backing up to drainage easements often need a retaining wall to manage the transition safely. Beyond a certain height, retaining walls require their own structural engineering, and proper drainage behind the wall — weep holes and gravel backfill specifically — is what keeps a wall from failing under hydrostatic pressure once it’s holding back saturated soil during rainy season; a wall built without that drainage detail is one of the more common structural failures we get called to fix.

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Impervious surface limits and stormwater.

Local governments cap how much of a residential lot can be covered in impervious surface — driveway, patio, walkways, structures combined — and those caps vary meaningfully by municipality; some jurisdictions allow up to roughly 60% lot coverage in certain residential zoning, while others cap it closer to 40%. A homeowner planning a large combined hardscape project — new driveway, expanded patio, added walkways — can hit that cap faster than expected, which then requires either a variance or a stormwater mitigation measure to proceed. Permeable paver systems are one practical way to keep more usable hardscape square footage while managing how it counts against that limit.

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Irrigation and water management district rules.

Any irrigation system built into a landscape design has to account for two separate layers of Florida regulation: Florida Building Code Chapter 6 backflow-prevention requirements at the plumbing connection, and the regional water management district’s watering-day restrictions, which commonly limit outdoor irrigation to two designated days per week depending on your specific district and time of year. We design irrigation zones and plant water needs around those restrictions from the start rather than specifying a planting plan that assumes daily watering.

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Materials

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01. Retaining Wall Block/Segmental Units

Engineered wall systems for managing grade changes, with proper drainage backfill behind them.

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02. Permeable Paver/Open-Graded Systems

Hardscape that manages stormwater on-site and helps with impervious surface coverage limits.

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03. Native & Florida-Friendly Plant Palettes

Drought-tolerant, right-plant-right-place selections aligned with UF/IFAS principles.

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04. Mulch Beds

Reduces irrigation need and supports the Florida-Friendly Landscaping framework.

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05. Low-Voltage Landscape Lighting

Integrated into the design phase rather than added afterward.

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06. Drainage Structures (French Drains, Catch Basins, Swales)

Whole-property water management infrastructure.

Not sure which option fits your home? We’ll walk the trade-offs on-site.   Call 754-236-0675  |  Get A Free Estimate

What Drives The Cost

  • Property Size/Scope — A full-yard design costs more than a single hardscape feature but avoids redoing earlier work.
  • Grade Changes & Retaining Wall Height — Taller walls require deeper footings and structural engineering.
  • Impervious Surface/Stormwater Mitigation — Designs approaching local coverage limits may need mitigation measures adding cost.
  • Irrigation System Design — Zone count, backflow prevention, and district-compliant scheduling controls affect scope.
  • Lighting & Drainage Infrastructure — Integrated systems add material and labor beyond visible hardscape and planting.
  • Plant Material Tier & Density — Mature specimen plantings cost more than smaller, faster-establishing native species.

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Our Process

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01. Full-Property Site & Drainage Assessment

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02. Concept Design Integration

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03. Impervious Surface/Stormwater & Permit Review

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04. Phased Construction

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05. Final Walkthrough & Irrigation/Lighting Programming

We evaluate the entire lot’s grade, drainage flow, soil, and existing vegetation before any design work starts.

Hardscape, planting, lighting, and irrigation are designed together as one system built around Florida-Friendly Landscaping principles.

We confirm the design against local impervious surface coverage limits and any required stormwater mitigation before finalizing scope.

Grading and retaining walls are built first, then hardscape, then planting and irrigation last — the sequence that avoids redoing finished work.

We walk the completed design with you and program irrigation zones and lighting to the finished landscape.

One point of contact, start to finish — us.   Call 754-236-0675  |  Get A Free Estimate

Recent Exterior Remodeling Work

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Landscape Hardscape Design Questions, Answered

1 What is Florida-Friendly Landscaping and does it actually apply to my project?

It's a UF/IFAS framework built around nine principles — efficient irrigation, drought-tolerant plants, limited turf, and drainage-conscious design among them — aimed at reducing water use while keeping a landscape resilient to short-term water restrictions. We can design toward it fully or selectively depending on what you want.

2 Can my HOA force me to have a certain type of lawn instead of a water-wise landscape?

Not entirely — Florida Statute 373.185 specifically prohibits local governments and, by extension, HOAs from banning Florida-friendly landscaping practices outright, though HOA aesthetic guidelines can still shape the specifics of a design.

3 Will adding a lot of pavers and walkways cause problems with my county's impervious surface rules?

It can, depending on your municipality's specific coverage cap and how much impervious surface your lot already has — some jurisdictions allow up to roughly 60% lot coverage in residential zoning, others closer to 40%. We check this against your design early, since a large combined hardscape plan can approach that limit faster than expected.

4 Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in my backyard?

Often yes, particularly once the wall exceeds a certain height that triggers structural engineering review — we confirm the specific threshold with your local building department as part of design.

5 How many days a week am I actually allowed to run my irrigation?

It depends on your regional water management district, but two designated days per week is the common restriction across much of South Florida. We design irrigation zones and plant selection around that limit rather than assuming daily watering.

6 How do you keep a big backyard design from flooding my house during summer storms?

By designing drainage as a whole-property system from the start — grading, retaining wall weep holes and gravel backfill, permeable hardscape where appropriate, and positive slope away from the foundation everywhere on the lot, not just around one patio.

7 Can you design something that stays green without needing constant watering?

Yes — that's essentially the core goal of Florida-Friendly Landscaping design: right plant in the right place, drought-tolerant species, mulch, and efficient irrigation zoning, built to survive short-term water restrictions with minimal damage.

8 What's the difference between a landscaper and what Elbaz does for hardscape design?

As a licensed general contractor, we handle the structural and permitted elements — retaining walls, drainage structures, paved surfaces, lighting infrastructure — as part of one engineered, permitted plan, coordinated with planting design rather than treating hardscape and landscaping as two separate, uncoordinated projects.

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From The Blog

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Financing Solutions for Your Home

Finding the right financing solution for your home can be a challenge, but with the right approach, you can secure the funding you need to make your dream home a reality. 

Mosaic offers financing options to help you bring your vision to life. To find out if you qualify, simply click the button to apply and one of our representatives will be in touch.

During this consultation, we'll discuss your project's details, funding needs, and the best financing options to meet your goals. Don't wait any longer to bring your construction project to life – start exploring your financing options with Mosaic today.

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We serve Broward County and the following cities:

Coconut Creek | Cooper City | Coral Springs | Dania Beach | Davie | Deerfield Beach | Fort Lauderdale | Hallandale Beach | Hillsboro Beach | Hollywood | Lauderdale-by-the-Sea | Lauderdale Lakes | Lauderhill | Lazy Lake | Lighthouse Point | Margate | Miramar | North Lauderdale | Oakland Park | Parkland | Pembroke Park | Pembroke Pines | Plantation | Pompano Beach | Sea Ranch Lakes | Southwest Ranches | Sunrise | Tamarac | West Park | Weston | Wilton Manors

We serve Miami-Dade County and the following cities:

Aventura | Bal Harbour | Bay Harbor Islands | Biscayne Park | Coral Gables | Cutler Bay | Doral | El Portal | Florida City | Golden Beach | Hialeah | Hialeah Gardens | Homestead | Indian Creek | Key Biscayne | Medley | Miami | Miami Beach | Miami Gardens | Miami Lakes | Miami Shores | Miami Springs | North Bay Village | North Miami | North Miami Beach | Opa-Locka | Palmetto Bay | Pinecrest | South Miami | Sunny Isles Beach | Surfside | Sweetwater | Virginia Gardens | West Miami

We serve Palm Beach County and the following cities:

Atlantis | Belle Glade | Boca Raton | Boynton Beach | Briny Breezes | Cloud Lake | Delray Beach | Glen Ridge | Golf | Greenacres | Gulf Stream | Haverhill | Highland Beach | Hypoluxo | Juno Beach | Jupiter | Jupiter Inlet Colony | Lake Clarke Shores | Lake Park | Lake Worth | Lantana | Loxahatchee Groves | Manalapan | Mangonia Park | North Palm Beach | Ocean Ridge | Pahokee | Palm Beach | Palm Beach Gardens | Palm Beach Shores | Palm Springs | Riviera Beach | Royal Palm Beach | South Bay | South Palm Beach | Tequesta | Wellington | Westlake | West Palm Beach

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